What are the causes and consequences of migration?

What are the causes and consequences of migration?

Migration is a consequence of the uneven – distribution of opportunities over space. People tends to move from a place of low opportunity and low safety to a place of higher opportunity and better safety. Results can be observed in economic, social, cultural, political and, demographic terms.

What are the consequences of migration Upsc?

Migration leads to the redistribution of the population within a country. Rural urban migration is one of the important factors contributing to the population growth of cities. Age and skill selective out migration from the rural area have adverse effect on the rural demographic structure.

What are the 5 consequences of migration?

The consequences of migration for developing countries include the following aspects: 1) adaptation of labor markets to demands of the economy, 2) degree and type of concentration of migrant populations in the receiving country, 3) differences that arise between formal and informal and urban and rural sectors of the …

What are the 5 causes of migration?

The important factors which motivate people to move can be classified into five categories. They are economic factors, demographic factors, socio-cultural factors, political factors and miscellaneous factors.

What are the consequences of migration?

Migration helps in improving the quality of life of people. It helps to improve social life of people as they learn about new culture, customs, and languages which helps to improve brotherhood among people. Migration of skilled workers leads to a greater economic growth of the region.

What are the four causes of migration?

Demographic and economic migration is related to labour standards, unemployment and the overall health of a country’s’ economy. Pull factors include higher wages, better employment opportunities, a higher standard of living and educational opportunities.

What are the main causes and consequences of Labour migration?

In India the labour migration is mostly influenced by social structures and pattern of development. Uneven development is the main reason of migration along with factors like poverty, landholding system, fragmentations of land, lack of employment opportunities, large family-size and natural calamities.

What are social consequences of migration?

The social effects of migration amongst others consist of change in family composition, family separations and the abandonment of old people, child outcomes in terms of labour, health and education.

What are the consequences of international migration in India?

Overcrowding of people due to international migration puts pressure on existing infrastructure, which ultimately leads to unplanned growth of urban settlements and formation of slums shanty colonies. It also leads to the depletion of natural resources due to over-exploitation.

What is migration What are the causes of migration give any three consequences of migration?

Answer: People migrate from one place to another mainly due to poverty, poor economic activity, lack of basic infrastructure like health care, education, etc. Apart from these factors, natural disasters like Tsunami, earthquake, etc and war or local conflicts are also strong reasons for migration.

What is migration discuss any four consequences of migration in India?

(i) Migrants act as agents of social change. (ii) Migration leads to intermixing of people from diverse cultures. (iii) It has positive contribution such as evolution of composite culture and breaking through the narrow considerations and widens up the mental horizon of the people at large. 1902 Views.

What are the consequences of migration Class 12?

Migration leads to intermixing of people from diverse cultures. It has positive contribution such as evolution of composite culture and it widens up the mental horizon of the people at large. But it also has serious negative consequences – anonymity, creates social vacuum and sense of dejection among individuals.

What are the causes of migration in India?

Causes of Human Migration in India – Internal Migration Education, health care, for other basic infrastructure facilities, pressure on land due to high population, and poverty are some of the main reasons behind the migration of people in India.

What are the 6 types of migration?

Types of human migration are given below:

• Internal migration: moving within a state, country, or continent.
• External migration: moving to a different state, country, or continent.
• Emigration: leaving one place to move to another.
• Immigration: moving into a new place.
• Return migration: moving back to where you came from.

What are the environmental consequences of migration?

Environmental Consequences of migration are mentioned below: (i)Overcrowding of people due to rural-urban migration has put pressure on the existing social and physical infrastructure in the urban areas. (ii)This ultimately leads to unplanned growth of urban settlement and formation of slums shanty colonies.