What are the 5 types of hepatitis?

What are the 5 types of hepatitis?

There are 5 main hepatitis viruses, referred to as types A, B, C, D and E. These 5 types are of greatest concern because of the burden of illness and death they cause and the potential for outbreaks and epidemic spread.

What are 6 types of hepatitis?

There are six main types of viral hepatitis: A, B, C, D, E, and G. The three main types in the United States are hepatitis A, B, and C. Vaccines can prevent some viral hepatitis infections. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver.

What are the most common types of hepatitis?

Viral hepatitis is an infection that affects the liver. There are at least six different types of hepatitis (A-G), with the three most common types being hepatitis A, hepatitis B and hepatitis C. Hepatitis A is an acute infection and people usually improve without treatment.

What is hepatitis PDF?

The term Viral Hepatitis is used for inflammation of the liver caused primarily by hepatotrophic viruses which results in similar clinical presentation. The clinical presentation of acute infection may range from asymptomatic sub clinical illness to fulminant hepatic failure.

What is the difference between hepatitis A and C?

Hepatitis A, B, and C are all caused by different viruses. While these three viruses can cause similar symptoms, they differ in several ways, including how they’re transmitted and treated. Additionally, hepatitis A only causes an acute illness while hepatitis B and C can become chronic.

What is the difference between hepatitis A and B?

Hepatitis B is a blood-borne pathogen; its primary mode of transmission is through direct blood-to-blood contact with an infected person. In contrast, hepatitis A can be spread by fecal-oral transmission or by consuming food or water that has been contaminated.

Which is worse hepatitis B or C?

While hepatitis C tends to get more attention and research funding, hepatitis B is considerably more common and causes more liver-related cancer and death worldwide than hepatitis C.

How many types of hepatitis exist?

Types of Hepatitis There are five viruses that cause the different forms of viral hepatitis: hepatitis A, B, C, D and E. Hepatitis A is mostly a food-borne illness and can be spread through contaminated water and unwashed food.

Why are there different types of hepatitis?

Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver. Alcohol consumption, several health conditions, and some medications can all cause this condition. However, viral infections are the most common cause of hepatitis….Causes of hepatitis.

What is difference between hepatitis B and C?

Hepatitis B is transmitted through blood and body fluids, while hepatitis C is usually only transmitted through blood. Both viruses can be acquired in similar ways, such as using contaminated needles, accidental needle stick, tattoos and body piercing, through sexual contact, and from mother-to-baby during childbirth.

What causes hepatitis B and C?

Hepatitis B and hepatitis C are liver infections caused by a virus. Because these infections can be spread in the same ways as HIV, people with HIV in the United States are often also affected by chronic viral hepatitis.

What type of hepatitis is viral?

However, hepatitis is often caused by a virus. In the United States, the most common types of viral hepatitis are hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C.

What hepatitis means?

Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver. Inflammation is swelling that happens when tissues of the body are injured or infected. It can damage your liver. This swelling and damage can affect how well your liver functions. Hepatitis can be an acute (short-term) infection or a chronic (long-term) infection.

What is the symptoms of hepatitis?

If you do, hepatitis signs and symptoms can include:

• Fatigue.
• Sudden nausea and vomiting.
• Abdominal pain or discomfort, especially on the upper right side beneath your lower ribs (by your liver)
• Clay-colored bowel movements.
• Loss of appetite.
• Low-grade fever.
• Dark urine.
• Joint pain.

What is worse hepatitis A or C?

Doctor’s Response. There are 3 main types of hepatitis: hepatitis A, B, and C. Hepatitis C can be more severe and is the most deadly, but even those with acute illness can recover without lasting liver damage.

What causes hepatitis B?

Hepatitis B is spread when blood, semen, or other body fluids from a person infected with the virus enters the body of someone who is not infected. This can happen through sexual contact; sharing needles, syringes, or other drug-injection equipment; or from mother to baby at birth.

Which is more common hepatitis A or C?

According to the National Institutes of Health , HAV is the most common form of acute viral hepatitis, with about 1.5 million people contracting HAV globally each year. About 130 to 150 million people around the world are living with chronic HCV.