What is an example of eradication?
What is an example of eradication?
Eradication: Permanent reduction to zero of the worldwide incidence of infection caused by a specific agent as a result of deliberate efforts; intervention measures are no longer needed. Example: smallpox. Extinction: The specific infectious agent no longer exists in nature or in the laboratory. Control refers to location-specific interventions. Eradication, by contrast, is global. In economic terms, eradication is a global public good. verb (used with object), e·rad·i·cat·ed, e·rad·i·cat·ing. to remove or destroy utterly; extirpate: to eradicate smallpox throughout the world. to erase by rubbing or by means of a chemical solvent: to eradicate a spot. to pull up by the roots: to eradicate weeds. So far, the world has eradicated two diseases — smallpox and rinderpest.
What is difference between eradication and elimination?
When talking about eradication and elimination, the difference between the two is that eradication means that a disease is completely reduced to zero worldwide, whereas elimination means a disease has been reduced to zero in a specific region or geographical area, according to PEDIAA. When talking about eradication and elimination, the difference between the two is that eradication means that a disease is completely reduced to zero worldwide, whereas elimination means a disease has been reduced to zero in a specific region or geographical area, according to PEDIAA. Eradication means that intervention measures are no longer required, the agent, which previously caused the disease is no longer present. Elimination of a disease refers to the deliberate effort that leads to the reduction to zero of the incidence of infection caused by a specific agent in a defined geographic area. The essential difference between eradication and elimination and control is that once eradication is achieved, the infection has gone for ever and control measures may be dropped completely. If control measures have to be continued to prevent a return of infection then the state is one of control and not eradication. So is eradication worth it? Disease eradication improves human well-being and saves lives, but so do many other health initiatives. And not all diseases are candidates for elimination or eradication; they must meet a wide range of criteria, some of which the panelists discussed. Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean to effect the destruction or abolition of something, eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.