What is the health education for hepatitis?

What is the health education for hepatitis?

To help prevent getting or spreading hepatitis A, you can: Wash your hands after going to the bathroom, changing diapers, and touching garbage or dirty clothes. Also, be sure to wash your hands before preparing food and eating. Get the hepatitis A vaccine – Vaccines can prevent certain serious or deadly infections.

Can you be around someone with hep C?

The hepatitis C infection can only occur if the blood of an infected person is able to enter another person’s body. It is the blood that is infectious, not the person. The virus cannot be transmitted by touching, kissing, hugging or by sharing cutlery.

Are you contagious after hep C treatment?

Once a person has cleared hepatitis C, either through treatment leading to cure, or spontaneously ( without medication) which may occur in up to 25% of people within the first 6 months of a new infection, the infection is gone. There is no virus to spread. The person is not contagious.

What should I know about hep C?

Hepatitis C is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV). Hepatitis C is spread through contact with blood from an infected person. Today, most people become infected with the hepatitis C virus by sharing needles or other equipment used to prepare and inject drugs.

How do you take care of hepatitis?

Eat a healthy diet full of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep. Take care of your liver. Don’t drink alcohol or take prescription or over-the-counter drugs without consulting your doctor. Get tested for hepatitis A and C.

How can hepatitis be prevented?

There are many ways you can reduce your chances of getting hepatitis:

1. Get the vaccines for hepatitis A and hepatitis B.
2. Use a condom during sex.
3. Don’t share needles to take drugs.
4. Practice good personal hygiene such as thorough hand-washing with soap and water.
5. Don’t use an infected person’s personal items.

What isolation precaution is hep C?

While people with HCV need to take precautions to prevent transmission to others, they do not need to self-isolate. HCV spreads through contact with blood that contains the virus. This usually means that people only need to stay away from others if they have an open and exposed wound.

Can I spread hep C to my family?

Household transmission of hepatitis C is extremely rare. Fewer than 1 in 1,000 family members or close acquaintances becomes infected each year through common, nonsexual contact with hepatitis C-infected persons. There are many possible ways by which hepatitis C could be passed from one person to another.

Can you live a normal life with hep C?

Most people with chronic HCV can live a normal life, providing that doctors are able to diagnose it before any liver damage or other complications occur.

What foods should you avoid if you have hep C?

Foods

• Raw oysters or shellfish. They can have bacteria that give you serious infections that are more severe if you have hep C.
• Fatty, sugary foods. They can stress your liver or lead to fat deposits in it.
• Salty foods. Avoid these if you have fluid buildup in your belly or legs.

What happens after hep C is cured?

After you clear your hep C (being cured) you won’t have any immunity to protect you from catching it again. You can lower your risk of catching hep C again by avoiding blood-to-blood contact with other people.

Does hep C stay in your body forever?

Like the human papillomavirus (HPV), early acute hepatitis C can clear on its own without treatment; this happens about 25% of the time. However, it’s more likely that the virus will remain in your body longer than six months, at which point it’s considered to be chronic hepatitis C infection.

What you need to know about hepatitis?

Hepatitis means inflammation of the liver. The liver is a vital organ that processes nutrients, filters the blood, and fights infections. When the liver is inflamed or damaged, its function can be affected. Heavy alcohol use, toxins, some medications, and certain medical conditions can cause hepatitis.

How long is hep C contagious?

Persons with acute hepatitis C virus infection are generally contagious from one or more weeks before the onset of symptoms. The contagious period is indefinite in chronically infected persons. All persons who test positive should be considered to be potentially contagious.

Who is at risk for hep C?

Those individuals most at risk for hepatitis C infection are: People who had blood transfusions, blood products, or organ donations before June, 1992, when sensitive tests for HCV were introduced for blood screening. Health care workers who suffer needle-stick accidents.

Can hep C be transmitted through saliva?

You can contract hepatitis C through exposure to the blood of someone who has it. It can also be transmitted by contact with bodily fluids, like saliva or semen, but this is rare.

What is the first line of treatment in hepatitis?

Currently, pegylated interferon alfa (PEG-IFN-a), entecavir (ETV), and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) are the first-line agents in the treatment of hepatitis B disease.