What is the importance of stowage plan?

What is the importance of stowage plan?

An efficient stowage planning is one of the most important factors in saving the transportation cost of shipping companies. One vessel may visit several container ports during a voyage, and containers are loaded onto the vessel from some upstream ports and later unloaded from the vessel at downstream ports.

How do you make a stowage plan?

Cargo stowage plan for general cargo ships

1. i) Name of the vessel.
2. ii) Name of the Master.
3. iii) List of loading ports.
4. iv) List of discharging ports, in order of call.
5. v) Sailing draughts.
6. vi) Tonnage load breakdown.
7. vii) Hatch tonnage breakdown.
8. viii) Voyage number.

What is stowage plan for bulk cargo?

The stowage plan required the ship to load bagged cement onto the tanktop in all holds and then to load general cargo on top of cement in holds. The vehicles were loaded directly on the bagged cement without any dunnage.

What does a stowage planner do?

The Senior Stowage Planner supports the management of cargo allotment and stowage on vessels. He/She communicates and coordinates among port operators, cargo surveyors, vessel crew and other key stakeholders to ensure that vessel loading, and unloading is conducted safely and efficiently.

What means stowage?

Definition of stowage 1a : an act or process of stowing. b : goods in storage or to be stowed. 2a : storage capacity. b : a place or receptacle for storage. 3 : the state of being stored.

What is the main purpose of the cargo plan?

A cargo plan serves as a guide during loading and unloading of freight and is concerned with the full utilization of a vessel’s weight and volume carrying capacities, the prevention of damage to freight during its shipment, and the expedient and rapid loading and unloading of freight; the plan takes into account the …

How is stowage plan calculated?

The formula for calculating a stowage factor is one long ton, or 2,240 pounds, multiplied by the volume in cubic feet. The result is divided by the cargo weight in pounds to find the stowage factor, which is the number of cubic feet required for stowing one long ton of a specific cargo.

How do you read a stowage plan?

The first two digits indicate the bay, the middle two indicates the row and the last two represents the tier. The bay plan will help to determine the correct stowage position of containers as per the prepared cargo plan.

How do you prepare stowage plan in a container ship?

In a container ship, a stowage plan is prepared as per the container to be discharge and loaded on a particular port along with the tanks condition i.e. mass carried by the ship other than cargo. This is done to maintain the stability of the ship at all times.

What are cargo plans?

The cargo plan is a document prepared jointly between shipowners and shippers so that all parties involved in loading a ship at a port terminal are in agreement on how to store that cargo.

What is IBC code stands for?

International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk (IBC Code)

What is cargo handling and stowage?

Cargo Handling & Stowage (Operational Level) is a 5-day course that teaches students required duties by the deck watch while loading and discharging cargo in port and care of the cargo in transit.

What is the difference between stowage and storage?

Storage is the act of placing material or ammunition and other supplies onboard the vessel. Stowage relates to the act of securing those items stored in such a manner that they do not shift or move during at-sea periods, using methods and equipment as approved by higher authority.

What is the purpose of stowage in planning an ocean shipment?

The objective of the stowage planning problem is to minimize the time required for shifting and crane movements on a tour of a container ship while maintaining the stability of the ship.

What is stowage factor in shipping?

In shipping, the stowage factor indicates how many cubic metres of space one tonne (or cubic feet of space one long ton) of a particular type of cargo occupies in a hold of a cargo ship.

Where is cargo stowed?

In the deck arrangement of a conventional cargo ship, cargo is lowered through the main deck hatch opening into one of the between deck levels in the hold. It is landed in the hatch square and moved forward, aft, or into the wings by machine or by hand, where it is stowed.

What is the basic idea in terms of stowage a cargo?

All cargoes should be stowed and secured in a manner that will avoid exposing the ship and persons on board to unnecessary risk. The safe stowage and securing of cargo depends upon proper planning, execution and supervision by properly qualified and experienced personnel.

What is solid stow cargo?

Shoring, which includes blocking and bracing, is the process of securing cargo to prevent side-to-side movement by supporting it from the side. Shoring may also be used to prevent downward movement by supporting cargo from below.