What is the increase in kinetic energy of a body of mass 500g when its speed increases from 2ms to 4m

What is the increase in kinetic energy of a body of mass 500g when its speed increases from 2ms to 4m

Expert-Verified Answer The increase of kinetic energy of the body is 3 Joule.

What is the kinetic energy of a ball with a mass of 0.5 kg and a velocity of 10 ms?

The mass is 0.5 kg and the velocity is 10 meters per second. So: KE = (1/2)(0.5)(10)^2. Thus the kinetic energy of the ball is 25 J.

What is the formula for kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is energy possessed by an object in motion. The earth revolving around the sun, you walking down the street, and molecules moving in space all have kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of the object and to the square of its velocity: K.E. = 1/2 m v2.

What is the formula for energy in joules?

A joule is the amount of energy needed to exert a force of one newton through one meter. For example, if you lift a one-kilogram weight one meter, then the energy you must expend is: E = Fd = (ma)d = mgd = (1 kg)(9.8m/s2)(1 m) = 9.8 kg m2/s2 = 9.8 joules.

What increases kinetic energy more speed or mass?

Since velocity is squared in the kinetic energy equation, increases in velocity have exponential effects: doubling the mass of an object will double its kinetic energy, but doubling the velocity of the object will quadruple this amount!

Does kinetic energy increase or decrease when mass increases?

Mass and kinetic energy have a positive relationship, which means that as mass increases, kinetic energy increases, if all other factors are held constant.

How to calculate velocity?

Determine the object’s original velocity by dividing the time it took for the object to travel a given distance by the total distance. In the equation V = d/t, V is the velocity, d is the distance, and t is the time.

What is the kinetic energy of a 5kg ball dropped from a height of 10m?

Answer and Explanation: Thus, the kinetic energy just before the ball reaches the ground is 490.5 J. The velocity of the ball before it reaches the ground is 14.0 m/s.

How to calculate acceleration?

Acceleration (a) is the change in velocity (Δv) over the change in time (Δt), represented by the equation a = Δv/Δt. This allows you to measure how fast velocity changes in meters per second squared (m/s^2).

What is the SI unit for velocity?

What is the SI unit of velocity? The SI unit of velocity is metres per second (m/s). Alternatively, the velocity magnitude can also be expressed in centimetres per second (cm/s).

How do you find K in physics?

As a formula, it reworks Hooke’s Law and is expressed through the equation: k = – F/x. Where k is the spring constant, F is the force applied over x, and x is the displacement by the spring expressed in N/m.

What is the SI unit of energy?

The SI unit of energy is same as that of work, which is joule (J).

How much does the kinetic energy of a body increase when its mass and speed are doubled?

Therefore, when the object’s speed doubles, its kinetic energy doubles to four times the initial kinetic energy.

What happens to kinetic energy when speed increases?

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to speed. Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. The formula for kinetic energy is 1/2mv^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity or speed. This means that as the speed of an object increases, its kinetic energy also increases.

What is the increase in kinetic energy if the momentum of a body is increased by 20?

So, kinetic energy is increased by 44 %

What is the increase in its kinetic energy when the speed of a vehicle of mass 500 kg increase from 36 km per hour to 72?

~ Now let’s find out the increase in its kinetic energy by using suitable formula! Henceforth, the increase in kinetic energy = 75000 Joules or 75 kJ or 7.5 × (10)⁴ Joules.