What are the cargo handling procedures?

What are the cargo handling procedures?

Cargo Handling Procedure

• Customs Clearance Procedures.
• Documentation Process.
• Storage and Terminal Charges Payment.
• Cargo Collection.
• Check Out.

What are the three types of bulk cargo?

Types of Bulk Carriers By Design

• Basic Bulk Carrier / Conventional Bulkers.
• Combined Bulk Carriers.
• Gearless Bulk Carrier.
• Self Dischargers.
• Bulker Lakers.
• BIBO or “Bulk-In, Bags Out”
• Open Hatch Bulk Carrier/Forest Product Carriers.
• Major Category of Bulk Carriers As Per Size.

What are the precautions needed when carrying bulk cargo?

Holds inspected –in proper state for reception of cargo, paying particular attention to ;

• Bilge wells and lines,Sounding pipes & other service units with Protective coverings- checked & strengthened.
• Bilge wells & strainers plates- facilitates drainage.

What is bulk cargo handling equipment?

Cargo Handling Equipment means any heavy-duty non-road, self-propelled vehicle or land-based equipment used at a seaport or rail yard to lift or move cargo, such as containerized, bulk, or break-bulk goods.

What are the 5 types of cargo?

There are five main cargo types:

• Containers. This is the cargo that most laymen are familiar with. …
• Dry Bulk Cargo. Next, we have dry bulk cargo which is usually homogenous, in large quantities, and unpacked. …
• Liquid Bulk Cargo. …
• Break Bulk. …
• Roll-On Roll-Off. …
• Getting Freight Management Services.

What is Capesize and Panamax?

They are called “Capesize” ships as they cannot pass through the Panama Canal and have to go around the Cape of Good Hope to sail between the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. “Panamax” is the name of the largest class of ships able to transit the Panama Canal.

What is bulk cargo in warehouse?

What is Bulk Cargo? Cargo that is shipped loosely and unpackaged in large quantities (as opposed to being shipped in packages or containers). Bulk Cargo is typically dropped or poured directly into a railway car, tanker truck, or the hold of a ship.

What are the 9 common hazards of bulk cargo on ships?

The IMSBC code lists the following cargoes as potentially oxygen depleting: coal, direct reduced iron, sponge iron, sulphide concentrates, ammonium nitrate-based fertilisers, linted cottonseed. Various gaseous products are formed including carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide and hydrocarbons.

What are the procedures and requirements in accepting cargoes?

International Cargo Process in 8 Simple Steps

• Check restrictions. Not all cargo is equal. …
• Select product and service. …
• Make booking. …
• Prepare cargo and paperwork. …
• Complete Air Waybill. …
• Drop cargo. …
• Track cargo. …
• Collect cargo.

How is a bulk carrier loaded?

During the loading operation, load spouts extend from the grain elevator into the cargo holds to load the grain evenly across the vessel. At destination in Montreal, unloading marine towers equipped with bucket elevators scoop up the grain, which is then discharged into the grain elevator.

What is the meaning of bulk cargo?

Bulk cargo is unpacked dry cargo. Examples include grain, coal, and iron. However, bulk cargo can also contain liquid bulk. For this reason, specialised trucks and containers are used. Bulk cargoes are usually loose and not solid.

What is the importance of cargo handling?

Transportation- the most important function of cargo handling is the final delivery through smooth transportation of the products. Logistics insure the products before the delivery process, so the cargo should be handled safely. The goods can also be in bulk, logistics have to ensure about each product.

What is trimming procedure?

In simplistic terms, the procedure of distributing a certain quantity of cargo into certain holds so that on completion the ship comes to a certain draft and trim is called the trimming procedure on bulk carrier.

What are bulk shipments?

Bulk cargo is a shipping term for items that are shipped loosely and unpackaged as opposed to being shipped in packages or containers. An item may be classified as bulk cargo if it is not containerized and easily secured on a vessel. Items such as oil, grain, or coal are all examples of bulk cargo.

What is the difference between general cargo and bulk cargo?

General cargo ships transport mainly cargo, goods, and materials from one port to another. A bulk carrier, such as a bulker or dry bulker, is a type of merchant ship that is used to transport large amounts of unpackaged bulk cargo, such as iron ore, coal, cereal, salt, aluminum, and copper ore.

Why is dry bulk?

A dry bulk commodity is a raw material that is shipped in large unpackaged parcels. Dry bulk consists of mostly unprocessed materials that are destined to be used in the global manufacturing and production process.