What is the emissivity of a copper sphere?

What is the emissivity of a copper sphere?

4 A copper sphere has surface area 3.142 x 102 m and its emissivity is 0.018.

What is the initial and final temperature of a copper sphere?

the initial and the final temperature of a copper sphere was measured by an observer to be (41.2+/-0.1)°c and (31.0-/+0.3)°c respectively change in the temperature of the sphere with proper error limits is​ See what the community says and unlock a badge.

What is the area of copper sphere?

A copper sphere has a surface area of 3.142×10−2m2 and its emissivity is 0.018.

What is the formula of emissivity?

Emission Phenomena All bodies radiate energy W depending on temperature T, according to the Stefan-Boltzmann law W = ε σT4 where emissivity ε is equal to 1 for black bodies and less than 1 for grey bodies, σ being the Stefan constant. The energy density for a given wavelength is given by Planck’s law.

What is emissivity equal to?

Statement 1 : Emissivity of any body (e) is equal to its absorptivity power (a) at thermal equilibrium.

What percentage of copper sphere is heated?

=3 times the percentage change in radius Thus, maximum percentage change is observed in volume.

What is the specific heat of a copper sphere?

The specific heat capacity of aluminium = 900 J kg−1°C−1 and that of copper = 390 J kg−1°C−1.

How to calculate specific heat?

It is a useful tool in Thermodynamics. Specific heat, denoted , is calculated with the following equation: C p = Q m Δ T , where is the mass of the substance, is the amount of heat energy added to the substance, and is the change in temperature of the substance.

What is a formula of sphere?

The formula for the volume of a sphere is V = 4/3 π r³, where V = volume and r = radius. The radius of a sphere is half its diameter. So, to calculate the surface area of a sphere given the diameter of the sphere, you can first calculate the radius, then the volume.

What is a slice of a sphere called?

Article Talk. In geometry, a spherical segment is the solid defined by cutting a sphere or a ball with a pair of parallel planes. It can be thought of as a spherical cap with the top truncated, and so it corresponds to a spherical frustum.

How is a sphere formed?

Formally, a sphere is the set of points that are all at the same distance r from a given point in three-dimensional space. That given point is the center of the sphere, and r is the sphere’s radius. The earliest known mentions of spheres appear in the work of the ancient Greek mathematicians. Euler char.

Is the sun a black body?

The Sun emits at almost all wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation but 99% of the emitted radiation is in the ultraviolet, visible, and infrared regions. The Sun is a nonideal blackbody, emitting more radiation than expected in the X-ray and far-UV as well as the radio regions of the spectrum.

Is emissivity zero?

Emissivity is defined as the ratio of the energy radiated from a material’s surface to that radiated from a perfect emitter, known as a blackbody, at the same temperature and wavelength and under the same viewing conditions. It is a dimensionless number between 0 (for a perfect reflector) and 1 (for a perfect emitter).

What is the SI unit for emissivity?

The radiant emittance has dimensions of energy flux (energy per time per area), and the SI units of measure are joules per second per square metre, or equivalently, watts per square metre.

Does copper have high emissivity?

Despite the high thermal conductivities of copper and aluminum, which are the most common metals used for heat sinks, their surfaces have a low emissivity (ε = ~0.2), which affects the thermal radiation [23].

What is the emissivity of copper oxide?

This wikipedia article states that emissivity of polished copper is 0.04, and emissivity of oxidized copper is 0.87 – more than 20x of the polished copper.

What is the emissivity of liquid copper?

This means that the emissivity has an arbitrary value in the solid state, depending mostly on the surface roughness of the sample, and drops during melting to a value of 0.14. After this sharp decrease the emissivity for liquid copper increases to 0.198 at 1350 K in the liquid phase.

What is the emissivity of copper busbar?

The surface emissivity of copper is varied between 0.1 (blank material), 0.3 (partially oxidized), and 0.7 (heavily oxidized).